2022 AMC 8 Problem 13

Attempt Problem 13 of the 2022 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2022 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

13.

How many positive integers can fill the blank in the sentence below?
“One positive integer is ___ more than twice another, and the sum of the two numbers is 2828”
66
77
88
99
1010
Answer: D
Concepts:linear equationcounting integers in a range
Small hint:
Let the smaller of the two positive integers be xx
Big hint:
If the blank is cc, the two numbers can be xx and 2x+c2x+c
Solution:
Let the smaller number be xx, and let the blank be cc. Then the other number is 2x+c2x+c, where both xx and cc are positive integers.
The sum condition gives x+(2x+c)=28x+(2x+c)=28, so c=28−3xc=28-3x. For cc to be positive, 28−3x>028-3x>0, so x<283x<\frac{28}{3}.
Thus xx can be any integer from 11 through 99, giving 99 possible values of the blank.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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