2012 AMC 8 Problem 13

Below is the video solution and professionally curated solution for Problem 13 of the 2012 AMC 8, from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2012 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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Concepts:greatest common divisordivisibility

Difficulty rating: 1310

13.

Jamar bought some pencils costing more than a penny each at the school bookstore and paid $1.43\$1.43 Sharona bought some of the same pencils and paid $1.87\$1.87 How many more pencils did Sharona buy than Jamar?

2 2

3 3

4 4

5 5

6 6

Video solution:
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Written solution:

Let cc be the price of one pencil in cents. Then cc divides both 143143 and 187187, and c>1c\gt1.

Since 143=1113143=11\cdot13 and 187=1117187=11\cdot17, the greatest common divisor is 1111. Thus each pencil costs 1111 cents.

Sharona paid 187143=44187-143=44 cents more, so she bought 44/11=444/11=4 more pencils. Thus, the answer is C .

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