2019 AMC 8 Problem 13

Attempt Problem 13 of the 2019 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the video solution and professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2019 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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13.

A palindrome is a number that has the same value when read from left to right or from right to left. (For example, 12321 is a palindrome.) Let NN be the least three-digit integer which is not a palindrome but which is the sum of three distinct two-digit palindromes. What is the sum of the digits of N?N?

22

33

44

55

66

Answer: A
Concepts:palindromedivisibility
Difficulty rating: 1140
Video solution:
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Written solution:

Note that 22-digit palindromes have the tens and units digits the same. This means that they are all multiples of 11.11.

If a 33-digit number is the sum of 33 22-digit palindromes, then it itself must also be a multiple of 11.11.

The smallest 33-digit multiple of 1111 that is not a palindrome is 110.110. This can be achieved by adding 11+22+77.11 + 22 + 77.

Therefore, N=110.N = 110. The sum of its digits is 1+1+0=2.1 + 1 + 0 = 2.

Thus, the correct answer is A.

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