2018 AMC 8 Problem 6

Attempt Problem 6 of the 2018 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the video solution and professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2018 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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6.

On a trip to the beach, Anh traveled 50 miles on the highway and 10 miles on a coastal access road. He drove three times as fast on the highway as on the coastal road. If Anh spent 30 minutes driving on the coastal road, how many minutes did his entire trip take?

50 50

70 70

80 80

90 90

100 100

Answer: C
Concepts:distance rate and timeunit conversion
Difficulty rating: 900
Video solution:
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Written solution:

Anh drove 1010 miles on the coastal road in 3030 minutes. Therefore, his speed on the coastal road (notated as vcv_c) is vc=1030=13.\begin{align*}v_c&=\dfrac{10}{30}\\ &=\dfrac13.\end{align*} This is 13\dfrac13 mile per minute. Since he drives 33 times as fast on the highway (i.e. vh=3vcv_h=3v_c), his highway speed is 313=13\cdot \dfrac13 = 1 mile per minute. Armed with these two facts, we know that Anh drove for 3030 minutes on the coastal road, and he drove 5050 miles at 11 mile per minute. This means it takes 5050 minutes to drive the 5050 miles on the highway.

As such, the total travel time is 50+30=8050+30=80 minutes.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

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