2008 AMC 8 Problem 14

Attempt Problem 14 of the 2008 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2008 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

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14.

Three A’s,\text{A's}, three B’s,\text{B's}, and three C’s\text{C's} are placed in the nine spaces so that each row and column contain one of each letter. If A\text{A} is placed in the upper left corner, how many arrangements are possible?

 2 \ 2

 3 \ 3

 4 \ 4

 5 \ 5

 6 \ 6

Answer: C
Concepts:arrangements with restrictionscasework
Difficulty rating: 1240
Solution:

The other two A's must occupy one square in each of the remaining two rows and columns. There are two possible diagonal patterns for the three A's.

For either A-pattern, the two remaining positions in the top row can be filled as B,C or C,B, and then the rest of the grid is forced.

So there are 22=42\cdot2=4 arrangements.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

← Problem 13#13
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