1999 AMC 12 Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 1999 AMC 12 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1999 AMC 12 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

8.

At the end of 19941994 Walter was half as old as his grandmother. The sum of the years in which they were born is 3838.3838. How old will Walter be at the end of 1999?1999?
4848
4949
5353
5555
101101
Answer: D
Concepts:ageslinear equation
Small hint:
Let Walter be ww and his grandmother 2w2w at the end of 19941994
Big hint:
Their birth years are 1994−w1994 - w and 1994−2w1994 - 2w
Solution:
Let Walter be ww years old at the end of 1994,1994, so his grandmother is 2w.2w. Their birth years are 1994−w1994 - w and 1994−2w,1994 - 2w, and (1994−w)+(1994−2w)=3838. \begin{aligned} &(1994 - w) \\ &\quad {}+ (1994 - 2w) = 3838. \end{aligned} This gives 3988−3w=3838,3988 - 3w = 3838, so w=50.w = 50.
At the end of 1999,1999, Walter will be 50+5=55.50 + 5 = 55.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
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