2012 AMC 8 Problem 8

Attempt Problem 8 of the 2012 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the video solution and professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 2012 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

8.

A shop advertises that everything is “half price in today’s sale.” In addition, a coupon gives a 20%20\% discount on sale prices. Using the coupon, the price today represents what percentage discount off the original price?
10 10
33 33
40 40
60 60
70 70
Answer: D
Concepts:percentage
Small hint:
After half price, the sale price is 50%50\% of the original.
Big hint:
The coupon keeps 80%80\% of the sale price.
Video solution:
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Written solution:
Let pp be the original price. If everything is half off, we have the new price as 0.5p.0.5p.
Having a 20%20\% discount makes it such that we keep 80%80\% of the price, so the price is 0.5p⋅0.8=0.4p.0.5p\cdot 0.8 =0.4p.
This would have 0.6p0.6p off, so we get a discount of 0.6pp=0.6,\dfrac{0.6p}{p} = 0.6, which is 60%.60\%.
Thus, the answer is D .
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