1999 AMC 8 Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 1999 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1999 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

9.

Three flower beds overlap as shown. Bed AA has 500500 plants, bed BB has 450450 plants, and bed CC has 350350 plants. Beds AA and BB share 5050 plants, while beds AA and CC share 100.100. The total number of plants is
850850
10001000
11501150
13001300
14501450
Answer: C
Concepts:inclusion-exclusionVenn Diagram
Small hint:
Add the three bed counts first
Big hint:
Subtract the overlaps that were counted twice
Solution:
Note there are 50+100=15050 + 100 = 150 plants that are in two beds and there are no plants in all three beds.
The total number of plants is then 500+450+350−150=1150. 500 + 450 + 350 - 150 = 1150. We subtract to get rid of the plants that we counted twice.
Thus, C is the correct answer.
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