1995 AMC 8 Problem 9

Attempt Problem 9 of the 1995 AMC 8 below, then check your answer against the professionally curated solution from LIVE by Po-Shen Loh. You can also try the full timed exam, view all 1995 AMC 8 solutions, or check the answer key.

All problems are used with official legal permission of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

9.

Three congruent circles with centers P,P, QQ and RR are tangent to the sides of rectangle ABCDABCD as shown. The circle centered at QQ has diameter 44 and passes through points PP and R.R. The area of the rectangle is
1616
2424
3232
6464
128128
Answer: C
Concepts:tangent circlesrectangle
Small hint:
The diameter of each circle is 4,4, so the short side of the rectangle equals 44
Big hint:
The long side spans two full diameters
Solution:
Each circle has diameter 4.4. The short side of the rectangle equals one diameter, so it is 4.4.
Since the circle at QQ passes through PP and R,R, all three circles have radius 2,2, and the long side spans two full diameters: 4+4=8.4 + 4 = 8. The area is 8×4=32.8 \times 4 = 32.
Thus, the correct answer is C .
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